15 10 626 https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/789318e675acd1b42cf16a58889b3132.pdf 0195fea041a7dcd88ec132145e23f7a8 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 2 File 20150518_intercept_2011-11-22-sidtoday-sigint-year-in-review.pdf CreatorOffice NSA Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2015/05/18/snowden-osama-bin-laden-raid/ Terror suspects Source:File URL of the source file 20150518_intercept_2011-11-22-sidtoday-sigint-year-in-review.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document None Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Newsletter Report:Creator Author of the original news report Margot Williams Date:Leaked 2015-05-18 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150723204819/http://firstlook.org/theintercept/2015/05/08/u-s-government-designated-prominent-al-jazeera-journalist-al-qaeda-member-put-watch-list/#/ Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document Top Secret Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/Amocelotl/Greenstone/tmp/F775.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2011-11-22 Distribution REL USA, AUS, CAN, GBR, NZL Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs SIGINT Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Intercept Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20150518_intercept_2011-11-22-sidtoday-sigint-year-in-review.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This is an NSA document from the internal newsletter SIDtoday. It is written by Teresa H. Shea, Director, Signal Intelligene Directorate, and gives general congratulations to the 'SIGINT Enterprise' for a successful 2011, with a focus on their work in counterterrorism. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource SIGINT Enterprise Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASHf090a148b41a0004f08fb3 Title A name given to the resource SIGINT Year in Review, November 2011 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource National Security Agency - Signals Intelligence Directorate Relation A related resource Snowden https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/5339acb8ce6a05d5d40cdac4067d0652.pdf e020853e2f0e99ad88fffd829654e6b1 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 14 File 20140618-der_spiegel-nsacss_presentation_on_technical_surveillance_in_europe_and_africa.pdf CreatorOffice NSA Date:CreatedCirca ca. Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak http://www.spiegel.de/international/the-germany-file-of-edward-snowden-documents-available-for-download-a-975917.html Signals Intelligence Source:File URL of the source file 20140618-der_spiegel-nsacss_presentation_on_technical_surveillance_in_europe_and_africa.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document Names have been redacted Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Presentation slides Report:Creator Author of the original news report Spiegel Staff Date:Leaked 2014-06-18 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150629191306/http://www.spiegel.de/international/the-germany-file-of-edward-snowden-documents-available-for-download-a-975917.html# Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document Top Secret Report:Link Link to the original news report http://G:/snowden1/tmp/1449073370/20140618-der_spiegel-nsacss_presentation_on_technical_surveillance_in_europe_and_africa.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2012-03 Distribution 5VEY Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs XKEYSCORE; DISTILLERY; RTRG; GHOSTMACHINE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Der Spiegel Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20140618-der_spiegel-nsacss_presentation_on_technical_surveillance_in_europe_and_africa.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document is a NSA presentation giving an overview on the strategic analytics affecting Europe and Africa. Gives details on various challenges and cases, as well as a disucussion on different initiatives for collection and processing. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource DNS requests Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH0dd259ea98b686ccfedfac Title A name given to the resource Running Strategic Analytics Affecting Europe and Africa Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource National Security Agency Relation A related resource Snowden https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/8f4f75c5dcafc3bad949642c2dbda810.pdf 7acbf2881b3c58d1576fb1b5b5a6ea12 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 2 File 20140831-spiegel-turkey_at_the_g20_pre-meeting.pdf CreatorOffice GCHQ Date:CreatedCirca ca. Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/documents-show-nsa-and-gchq-spied-on-partner-turkey-a-989011.html Turkish Financial information Source:File URL of the source file 20140831-spiegel-turkey_at_the_g20_pre-meeting.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document Target names, organizations, and email addresses are redacted Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Briefing Report:Creator Author of the original news report Marcel Rosenbach Date:Leaked 2014-08-31 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150716201807/http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/documents-show-nsa-and-gchq-spied-on-partner-turkey-a-989011.html# Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document Top Secret Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/harknessj/Greenstone/collect/snowden1/tmp/1448949564_1/20140831-spiegel-turkey_at_the_g20_pre-meeting.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2009-08 Distribution STRAP 1 Encoding utf8 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Der Spiegel Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20140831-spiegel-turkey_at_the_g20_pre-meeting.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document contains briefing for Turkish involvement at an upcoming G20 pre-meeting and discusses objectives and targets for the occaision. Concerns include financial system stability, global trade, reform, and sustainable recovery, as well as Turkey's attitudes towards these objectives and the summit parties. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource Third-party partnerships Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH74f71923df7f02b41725d0 Title A name given to the resource Turkey at the G20 pre-meeting in London September 2-5 2009 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ) Relation A related resource Snowden https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/2a91d4e3721eb2820aba1e073d0e24bd.pdf 4466a0c13be3c6fbd24654aacdf4a7d4 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 10 File 20140102-wapo-quantum_computing.pdf CreatorOffice NSA Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/nsa-seeks-to-build-quantum-computer-that-could-crack-most-types-of-encryption/2014/01/02/8fff297e-7195-11e3-8def-a33011492df2_story.html Signals Intelligence Source:File URL of the source file 20140102-wapo-quantum_computing.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document Original classification authority removed Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Classification guide Report:Creator Author of the original news report Steven Rich Date:Leaked 2014-01-02 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150604201205/http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/nsa-seeks-to-build-quantum-computer-that-could-crack-most-types-of-encryption/2014/01/02/8fff297e-7195-11e3-8def-a33011492df2_story.html# Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document Top Secret Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/Amocelotl/Greenstone/tmp/F507.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2011-09-21 Distribution 5VEY Encoding utf8 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Washington Post Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20140102-wapo-quantum_computing.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document is a classification guide for the NSA's quantum computing research program. The guide outlines the security levels of the specific aspects of the program, from an unclassified level that acknowledges the fact that the NSA conducts quantum research and discusses QC theory with external researchers, to the Top Secret level detailing the specifics of the NSA's research towards building a "cryptoanalytic-scale quantum computer." The guide also gives details on the projects partnerships with second-parties, as well as references to information assurance vulnerabilites and weaknesses. There are definitions of terms at the end of the document. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource Information Assurance Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASHd3c4b5b931fb6ed960a1e8 Title A name given to the resource Classification Guide for NSA/CSS Quantum Computing Research Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource National Security Agency Relation A related resource Snowden https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/1b0f88092f67c2962ce38b6f522eefc4.pdf a79976f9dd2cb5062a0af4042cde670c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 58 File 20141125-sz-cable_master_list_ac.pdf CreatorOffice GCHQ Date:CreatedCirca ca. Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak http://international.sueddeutsche.de/post/103543418200/snowden-leaks-how-vodafone-subsidiary-cable Telecommunications Source:File URL of the source file 20141125-sz-cable_master_list_ac.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document Teleographical information redacted Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Report Report:Creator Author of the original news report Jan Strozyk Date:Leaked 2014-11-25 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150630210959/http://international.sueddeutsche.de/post/103543418200/snowden-leaks-how-vodafone-subsidiary-cable# Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document Unknown Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/harknessj/Greenstone/collect/snowden1/tmp/1441071318/20141125-sz-cable_master_list_ac.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2012 Distribution Unknown Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs REMEDY; GERONTIC Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Süddeutsche Zeitung Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20141125-sz-cable_master_list_ac.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document is a report detailing telecommunications cable access points intercepted by GCHQ. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource GERONTIC Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASHf8fcbbff142484737e6b4f Title A name given to the resource Cable Master List Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ) Relation A related resource Snowden https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/be3b037048c6264ea07e57167790ba2a.pdf d34dbaa1f9b9d6c0b6fd531d41438663 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 1 File 20141204-intercept-wolframite_encryption_attack.pdf CreatorOffice GCHQ Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2014/12/04/nsa-auroragold-hack-cellphones/ Encrypted communications Source:File URL of the source file 20141204-intercept-wolframite_encryption_attack.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document Document is an extract Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Report Report:Creator Author of the original news report Ryan Gallagher Date:Leaked 2014-12-04 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150604201304/https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2014/12/04/nsa-auroragold-hack-cellphones/# Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document Top Secret Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/Amocelotl/Greenstone/tmp/F210.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2011-03-09 Distribution STRAP 1 Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs WOLFRAMITE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Intercept Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20141204-intercept-wolframite_encryption_attack.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document is an extract from a GCHQ programme report that discusses decryption research and development for accessing mobile devices and apps. The programme name is WOLFRAMITE. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource GSM - Global System for Mobile Communications Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH0109a90ec3800840713f2103 Title A name given to the resource Programme Outcome/Target Capabilities WOLFRAMITE Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ) Relation A related resource Snowden https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/4c30a5de5100911464409fdb56123e67.pdf 054bdf28587caa0245e9c79bd2ed5be4 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 1 File 20150310-Intercept-Strawhorse Attacking the Macos and Ios Software.pdf CreatorOffice CIA Date:CreatedCirca ca. Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2015/03/10/ispy-cia-campaign-steal-apples-secrets/ iPhone Source:File URL of the source file 20150310-Intercept-Strawhorse Attacking the Macos and Ios Software.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document Presenter's name redacted Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Presentation abstract Report:Creator Author of the original news report Josh Begley Date:Leaked 2015-03-10 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150604201259/https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2015/03/10/ispy-cia-campaign-steal-apples-secrets/# Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document Secret Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/Amocelotl/Greenstone/tmp/F860.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2008 Distribution NOFORN Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs STRAWHORSE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Intercept Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20150310-Intercept-Strawhorse Attacking the Macos and Ios Software.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document is an abstract for a CIA presentation. This presentation focused on the exploitation of vulnerabilities in Xcode 4.1, the proprietary code used to compile MacOS X applications and kernel extensions as well as iOS applications used in Apple devices. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource Xcode Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH01096be3393b5edb2533c8f9 Title A name given to the resource Strawhorse: Attacking the MacOS and iOS Software Development Kit Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) Relation A related resource Snowden https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/aa8df815cd01a8462bc5d5c4fab28418.pdf 1364b636573b0cbf216e807f1d23a67a Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 2 File 20150204-intercept-lovely_horse_0.pdf CreatorOffice GCHQ Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2015/02/04/demonize-prosecute-hackers-nsa-gchq-rely-intel-expertise/ Social Media Source:File URL of the source file 20150204-intercept-lovely_horse_0.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document Images do not appear on document Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Wiki article Report:Creator Author of the original news report Glenn Greenwald Date:Leaked 2015-02-04 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150604201302/https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2015/02/04/demonize-prosecute-hackers-nsa-gchq-rely-intel-expertise/# Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document Comint Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/harknessj/Greenstone/collect/snowden1/tmp/1448949706/20150204-intercept-lovely_horse_0.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2012-02-06 Distribution STRAP 1 Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs LOVELY HORSE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Intercept Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20150204-intercept-lovely_horse_0.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document is a page from GCHQ's internal wiki, GCWiki. It is an article describing the LOVELY HORSE program. This program aimed to monitor and index discussion on social media sites such as Twitter. The main targets of the program appear to have been largely hackers and security activitists. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource Social Media Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH87db412441c746a32c7ade Title A name given to the resource LOVELY HORSE Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ) Relation A related resource Snowden https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/e0f4631e70c2f9c4cdd5c49829524f20.pdf e1d6e909de1200c9e6c71c39db415222 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 5 File 20150323-CBC-CSE Response to CBC Questions.pdf CreatorOffice CSEC Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/communication-security-establishment-s-cyberwarfare-toolbox-revealed-1.3002978 General intelligence Source:File URL of the source file 20150323-CBC-CSE Response to CBC Questions.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document None Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Memo Report:Creator Author of the original news report Michael Pereira Date:Leaked 2015-03-23 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150630210959/http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/communication-security-establishment-s-cyberwarfare-toolbox-revealed-1.3002978# Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document Unclassified Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/harknessj/Greenstone/collect/snowden1/tmp/1448949742/20150323-CBC-CSE Response to CBC Questions.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2015-03-06 Distribution Unclassified Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs General intelligence Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available CBC Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20150323-CBC-CSE Response to CBC Questions.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document is a memo prepared by CSEC addressing several questions from the media outlet CBC. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource Canada Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH317795f34a246c202cb7ab Title A name given to the resource An excerpt of CSE's response to CBC's operations Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Communications Security Establishment Canada Relation A related resource GOV. https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/2b250166bfe036ae17841690d1cc4a5f.pdf af31de775f4ff08dcc768aa1bc9d05a7 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 4 File 20131205-espresso-italy_spying.pdf CreatorOffice NSA Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak http://espresso.repubblica.it/inchieste/2013/12/05/news/revealed-how-the-nsa-targets-italy-1.144428 Telephony metadata Source:File URL of the source file 20131205-espresso-italy_spying.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document None Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Report Report:Creator Author of the original news report Stefania Maurizi Date:Leaked 2013-12-05 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150702212844/http://espresso.repubblica.it/inchieste/2013/12/05/news/revealed-how-the-nsa-targets-italy-1.144428# Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document Unknown Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/Amocelotl/Greenstone/collect/snowden1/tmp/1449701770/20131205-espresso-italy_spying.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2012-12-24 Distribution Unknown Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs BOUNDLESS INFORMANT Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available l'Espresso Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20131205-espresso-italy_spying.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document is a report from the BOUNDLESSINFORMANT big data analysis tool used by the NSA. It shows the NSA's efforts in monitoring telephonic and internet communications in Italy in a 6 day period between December 18 and December 24 2012. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource DNR - Dial Number Recognition metadata Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH01111ebcf37fdc86abeb3033 Title A name given to the resource Boundless Informant : Italy , Dec 18 - 24 2012 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource National Security Agency Relation A related resource Snowden