28 10 626 https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/965b7063f520ace398735aacf3c41abe.pdf 92fdf5fbdf7e6c3f9b0e7b8a0bb4f9fa Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 8 File 20140709-Intercept-spying_on_muslim-american_leaders.pdf CreatorOffice NSA Date:CreatedCirca ca. Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2014/07/09/under-surveillance/ Muslim community leaders Source:File URL of the source file 20140709-Intercept-spying_on_muslim-american_leaders.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document Identifying information has been redacted Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Presentation slides Report:Creator Author of the original news report Murtaza Hussain Date:Leaked 2014-07-09 Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document COMINT Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/Amocelotl/Greenstone/tmp/F401.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2008 Distribution 5VEY Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs RAGTIME; PALMCARTE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Intercept Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20140709-Intercept-spying_on_muslim-american_leaders.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document is a series of NSA spreadsheets and presentation slides that illustrate surveillance activities being undertaken against foreign and domestic Islamic community leaders. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource Nihad Awad Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH039716be3cc79708351949 Title A name given to the resource FISA Recap Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource National Security Agency Relation A related resource Snowden https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/951b95876a764c434da9a976497383f2.pdf c5ac4202e8105d0726a80ca92d690159 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 1 File 20150505_intercept_sidtoday-non-linguists-final.pdf CreatorOffice NSA Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2015/05/05/nsa-speech-recognition-snowden-searchable-text/ Foreign Media Source:File URL of the source file 20150505_intercept_sidtoday-non-linguists-final.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document POC (Point of Contact) name and contact information redacted Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Newsletter Report:Creator Author of the original news report Dan Froomkin Date:Leaked 2015-05-05 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150723204820/http://firstlook.org/theintercept/2015/05/05/nsa-speech-recognition-snowden-searchable-text/#/ Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document Unclassified Report:Link Link to the original news report http://G:/snowden1/tmp/1449073934/20150505_intercept_sidtoday-non-linguists-final.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2008-10-23 Distribution FOUO Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs SIGINT Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Intercept Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20150505_intercept_sidtoday-non-linguists-final.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document is an article from the NSA internal newsletter, SIDtoday. Originating from the NSA Center for Time-Sensitive Information, the article introduces Enhanced Video Text and Audio Processing (eViTAP) program to signals intelligence analysts. EViTAP is an automated news monitoring tool that uses machine translation to provide transcripts and translations of spoken audio content. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource Foreign Television Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH89aec53e9f54ea3aa24bbf Title A name given to the resource Coming Soon! A Tool that Enables Non-Linguists to Analyze Foreign-TV News Programs Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource National Security Agency - Center for Time-Sensitive Information Relation A related resource Snowden https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/a2af4196a97e48f2b73bfbf802ce0cb5.pdf 8e1e46819693d4f9393da7195031ebd6 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 8 File 20141010-intercept-computer_network_exploitation_classification_guide.pdf CreatorOffice TAO Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2014/10/10/core-secrets/ Internet communications Source:File URL of the source file 20141010-intercept-computer_network_exploitation_classification_guide.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document Contact details of creator removed Report:Creator Author of the original news report Laura Poitras Date:Leaked 2014-10-10 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150604200907/https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2014/10/10/core-secrets/# Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document SI Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/Amocelotl/Greenstone/tmp/F493.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2010-03-01 Distribution 5VEY Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs General intelligence Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Intercept Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20141010-intercept-computer_network_exploitation_classification_guide.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document is a classification guide for NSA Computer Network Exploitation (CNE) programs. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource CNO - Computer Network Operations Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH0175f334b3a70b20948fd8ff Title A name given to the resource Computer Network Exploitation (CNE) Classification Guide / 2-59 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource National Security Agency - Tailored Access Operations https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/8260300fd3723d48fbeeecacca417ecf.pdf 9b0d003718c20ea216f94d1997420e5d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 11 File 20140312-intercept-the_nsa_and_gchqs_quantumtheory_hacking_tactics.pdf CreatorOffice GCHQ Date:CreatedCirca ca. Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2014/03/12/nsa-plans-infect-millions-computers-malware/ Computer communications Source:File URL of the source file 20140312-intercept-the_nsa_and_gchqs_quantumtheory_hacking_tactics.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document Names have been redacted Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Presentation slides Report:Creator Author of the original news report Ryan Gallagher Date:Leaked 2014-03-12 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150521193525/https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2014/03/12/nsa-plans-infect-millions-computers-malware/# Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document Top Secret Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/harknessj/Greenstone/collect/snowden1/tmp/1448949395/20140312-intercept-the_nsa_and_gchqs_quantumtheory_hacking_tactics.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2010 Distribution 5VEY Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs QUANTUMTHEORY Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Intercept Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20140312-intercept-the_nsa_and_gchqs_quantumtheory_hacking_tactics.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document contains Menwith Hill Station presentation slides from the 2010 SIGINT Development Conference. The slides outline the QUANTUMTHEORY program and its sub-programs, from legacy programs to those in experimental stages. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource MiTM - Man in the Middle Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH01753fd0b5e64cf7d2dbf0dd Title A name given to the resource QUANTUMTHEORY Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ) Relation A related resource Snowden https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/10e9e41e3db8dea702c82fc55a631ca7.pdf 714dad6bb69fcd0a1a7c1da1a1edbe4e Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 1 File 20140312-intercept-mhs_leverages_xkeyscore_for_quantum.pdf CreatorOffice MHS Date:CreatedCirca ca. Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2014/03/12/nsa-plans-infect-millions-computers-malware/ Hotmail Source:File URL of the source file 20140312-intercept-mhs_leverages_xkeyscore_for_quantum.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document Phone numbers removed Report:Creator Author of the original news report Ryan Gallagher Date:Leaked 2014-03-12 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150521193525/https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2014/03/12/nsa-plans-infect-millions-computers-malware/# Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document Top Secret Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/harknessj/Greenstone/collect/snowden1/tmp/1441071089/20140312-intercept-mhs_leverages_xkeyscore_for_quantum.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2010 Distribution 5VEY Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs XKEYSCORE ; QUANTUMTHEORY Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Intercept Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20140312-intercept-mhs_leverages_xkeyscore_for_quantum.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document describes experiments at the MHS base in Britain (Menwith Hill Satellite Station) with automated deep packet analysis of Yahoo and Hotmail to give insight into the potential success of QUANTUMTHEORY (data injection into a users system) for the exploitation of these services. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource QUANTUM Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH01754f5e791119533bd0499a Title A name given to the resource MHS Leverages XKS for QUANTUM Against Yahoo and Hotmail Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource National Security Agency - Menwith Hill Station Relation A related resource Snowden https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/2f489a2f77186ad6536acfdd7cc40804.pdf e6717aa22e0d5b2a65f78e0f8c6db38c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 2 File 20141125-sz-cable_regions.pdf CreatorOffice GCHQ Date:CreatedCirca ca. Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak http://international.sueddeutsche.de/post/103543418200/snowden-leaks-how-vodafone-subsidiary-cable Telecommunication Source:File URL of the source file 20141125-sz-cable_regions.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document None Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Report Report:Creator Author of the original news report Jan Strozyk Date:Leaked 2014-11-25 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150630210959/http://international.sueddeutsche.de/post/103543418200/snowden-leaks-how-vodafone-subsidiary-cable# Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document Unknown Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/harknessj/Greenstone/collect/snowden1/tmp/1448949593/20141125-sz-cable_regions.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2012 Distribution Unknown Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs REMEDY; GERONTIC Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Süddeutsche Zeitung Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20141125-sz-cable_regions.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document is a report listing the region, cable, location and capacity of telecommunications cables intercepted by GCHQ. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource Telecommunications Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH01750c9c5eb02986dc785aa6 Title A name given to the resource Cable Regions Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ) Relation A related resource Snowden https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/1eb31521f55a26d4902504360d329713.pdf bc0dd0934f4e27d4941e466fafe6f453 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 2 File 20150528-intercept-in_praise_of_not_knowing.pdf CreatorOffice SID Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2015/05/28/nsa-officials-privately-criticize-collect-it-all-surveillance/ None Source:File URL of the source file 20150528-intercept-in_praise_of_not_knowing.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document Author's name removed Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Memo Report:Creator Author of the original news report Peter Maass Date:Leaked 2015-05-28 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150723204815/http://firstlook.org/theintercept/2015/05/28/nsa-officials-privately-criticize-collect-it-all-surveillance/#/ Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document FOUO Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/harknessj/Greenstone/collect/snowden1/tmp/1448949783/20150528-intercept-in_praise_of_not_knowing.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2012-08-16 Distribution Unknown Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs None Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Intercept Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20150528-intercept-in_praise_of_not_knowing.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This report was prepared by an official in the Signals Intelligence Directorate (SID) of the NSA. It criticizes some commonly held philosophical viewpoints within the administration of the NSA. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource NSA - National Security Agency, Information Assurance Directorate (IAD) Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH0175bd3df3f6977d77d6c357 Title A name given to the resource The SIGINT Philosopher: In Praise of Not Knowing Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource National Security Agency - Signals Intelligence Directorate Relation A related resource Snowden https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/5013553d64cba90a96da912346af4018.pdf a5948be7326edddd4920c704e1936b5d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 49 File 20140127-nbc-squeaky_dolphin.pdf CreatorOffice GCHQ Date:CreatedCirca ca. Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak http://investigations.nbcnews.com/_news/2014/01/27/22469304-snowden-docs-reveal-british-spies-snooped-on-youtube-and-facebook Signals Intelligence Source:File URL of the source file 20140127-nbc-squeaky_dolphin.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document People names have been redacted, as well as two slides. The last five pages of the document are from an earlier GCHQ document in 2010. NBC News has made annotations on two slides in yellow. Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Presentation slides Report:Creator Author of the original news report Mark Schone Date:Leaked 2014-01-27 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150630210959/http://investigations.nbcnews.com/_news/2014/01/27/22469304-snowden-docs-reveal-british-spies-snooped-on-youtube-and-facebook# Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document Top Secret Report:Link Link to the original news report http://G:/snowden1/tmp/1449073092/20140127-nbc-squeaky_dolphin.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2012 Distribution 5VEY Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs SQUEAKY DOLPHIN ; GTE - GLOBAL TELECOMS EXPLOITATION Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available NBC Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20140127-nbc-squeaky_dolphin.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document contains a presentation prepared by GCHQ that demonstrates the real-time monitoring of online activity, through a program called SQUEAKY DOLPHIN. This program uses data from a GCHQ unit, GTE - Global Telecoms Exploitation, which collects information from fiberoptic cables. The social media sites used for information collection include Facebook, YouTube, and Twitter. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource Twitter Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH01757452610dbffcbcb973b3 Title A name given to the resource Psychology: A New Kind of SIGDEV Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ) - Office of SIGINT Development Relation A related resource Snowden https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/0bf157b5be5d94152d42f5334d091ce1.pdf 79f6c56ae0ce07f0759348f49b99df49 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 22 File 20150117-speigel-csec_document_about_the_recognition_of_trojans_and_other_network_based_anomaly_.pdf CreatorOffice CSEC Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/new-snowden-docs-indicate-scope-of-nsa-preparations-for-cyber-battle-a-1013409.html Computer Networks Source:File URL of the source file 20150117-speigel-csec_document_about_the_recognition_of_trojans_and_other_network_based_anomaly_.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document CSEC contacts redacted Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Presentation slides Report:Creator Author of the original news report Michael Sontheimer Date:Leaked 2015-01-17 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150629191246/http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/new-snowden-docs-indicate-scope-of-nsa-preparations-for-cyber-battle-a-1013409-2.html# Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document Top Secret Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/Amocelotl/Greenstone/tmp/F221.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2010-11 Distribution Unknown Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs WARRIORPRIDE : EONBLUE : REPLICANTFARM Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Der Spiegel Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20150117-speigel-csec_document_about_the_recognition_of_trojans_and_other_network_based_anomaly_.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document is a CSEC presentation deck that summarizes the collaboration between "analysts and operators from CNE Operations, Cyber Counterintelligence and Global Network Detection" to provide both defensive and offensive CNE (computer network exploitation) strategies. The deck outlines applications such as WARRIORPRIDE, REPLICANT FARM and EONBLUE which contribute to this effort. <br><br> Christopher Parsons has written a more detailed analysis of this document, accessible <a href="https://www.christopher-parsons.com/writings/cse-summaries/#cse-sigint-cyber-discovery" target="_blank">here.</a> Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource Second-party partnerships Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASHadc866b2ce3161849c7340 Title A name given to the resource CSEC SIGINT Cyber Discovery: Summary of the current effort Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Communications Security Establishment Canada - Covert Network Threats Relation A related resource Snowden https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/d079777573f16db79490e52b3a71cc4e.pdf a4afa05f740b21cd6fb0cba65ffbe8bf Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 1 File 20131104-nyt-collection_accesses.pdf CreatorOffice NSA Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2013/11/03/world/documents-show-nsa-efforts-to-spy-on-both-enemies-and-allies.html?ref=world General intelligence Source:File URL of the source file 20131104-nyt-collection_accesses.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document None Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Report Report:Creator Author of the original news report Scott Shane Date:Leaked 2013-11-02 Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document COMINT Report:Link Link to the original news report http://G:/snowden1/tmp/1449072884/20131104-nyt-collection_accesses.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2009-12-06 Distribution 5VEY Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs General intelligence Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The New York Times Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20131104-nyt-collection_accesses.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document is a chart showing the varied sources of 103 "accesses" to communications or computers collected in a single week in 2009 at the NSA's station in San Antonio, Texas. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource 3rd Party Surveillance Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH8e9a2042612c707329c375 Title A name given to the resource Collection Accesses : 30 Nov - 06 Dec 2009 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource National Security Agency Relation A related resource Snowden