3 10 626 https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/a59f0bb3c2725d9ecbc802adbae60825.pdf 1660ec10ce6302173fda3d3966a8386b Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 4 File 20140630-WaPo-affidavit_of_keith_alexander_regarding_spying_on_foreign_entities.pdf CreatorOffice DIRNSA Date:CreatedCirca ca. Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/court-gave-nsa-broad-leeway-in-surveillance-documents-show/2014/06/30/32b872ec-fae4-11e3-8176-f2c941cf35f1_story.html?hpid=z5 Foreign communications Source:File URL of the source file 20140630-WaPo-affidavit_of_keith_alexander_regarding_spying_on_foreign_entities.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document None Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Affidavit Report:Creator Author of the original news report Barton Gellman Date:Leaked 2014-06-30 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150604201130/http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/court-gave-nsa-broad-leeway-in-surveillance-documents-show/2014/06/30/32b872ec-fae4-11e3-8176-f2c941cf35f1_story.html?hpid=z5# Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document COMINT Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/Amocelotl/Greenstone/tmp/F207.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2010-07 Distribution NOFORN Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs General intelligence Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Washington Post Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20140630-WaPo-affidavit_of_keith_alexander_regarding_spying_on_foreign_entities.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document is an affidavit by the former director of the National Security Agency, General Keith B. Alexander created in adherence to subsection 702(g)(2)(C) of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act. It describes the procedures enabling the NSA to acquire intelligence from foreign governments, factions, political organizations, and other entities. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource FBI - Federal Bureau of Investigation Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH0164f4d58df2f0cd5a698714 Title A name given to the resource Affidavit of General Keith B. Alexander in the Matter of Foreign Governments, Foreign Factions, Foreign Entities, and Foreign-Based Political Organizations Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource National Security Agency - Office of the Director Relation A related resource Snowden Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 4 File 20140630-WaPo-affidavit_of_keith_alexander_regarding_spying_on_foreign_entities.pdf CreatorOffice DIRNSA Date:CreatedCirca ca. Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/court-gave-nsa-broad-leeway-in-surveillance-documents-show/2014/06/30/32b872ec-fae4-11e3-8176-f2c941cf35f1_story.html?hpid=z5 Foreign communications Source:File URL of the source file 20140630-WaPo-affidavit_of_keith_alexander_regarding_spying_on_foreign_entities.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document None Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Affidavit Report:Creator Author of the original news report Barton Gellman Date:Leaked 2014-06-30 Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document COMINT Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/Amocelotl/Greenstone/tmp/F380.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2010-07 Distribution NOFORN Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs General intelligence Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Washington Post Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20140630-WaPo-affidavit_of_keith_alexander_regarding_spying_on_foreign_entities.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document is an affidavit by the former director of the National Security Agency, General Keith B. Alexander created in adherence to subsection 702(g)(2)(C) of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act. It describes the procedures enabling the NSA to acquire intelligence from foreign governments, factions, political organizations, and other entities. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource FBI - Federal Bureau of Investigation Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH0114ad7a32de9209c1f99a5a Title A name given to the resource Affidavit of General Keith B. Alexander in the Matter of Foreign Governments, Foreign Factions, Foreign Entities, and Foreign-Based Political Organizations Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource National Security Agency - Office of the Director Relation A related resource Snowden https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/337c1c17cd2f04fabd11a77f1d72b3e0.pdf f7235c3fedb6dba9a75a1f34f22657c2 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 4 File 20150518_intercept_rc-sw-intsum-20110619-20110620-r.pdf CreatorOffice RCSRC Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2015/05/18/snowden-osama-bin-laden-raid/ Pakistan Source:File URL of the source file 20150518_intercept_rc-sw-intsum-20110619-20110620-r.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document Author's names redacted Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Briefing Report:Creator Author of the original news report Margot Williams Date:Leaked 2015-05-18 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150723204819/http://firstlook.org/theintercept/2015/05/08/u-s-government-designated-prominent-al-jazeera-journalist-al-qaeda-member-put-watch-list/#/ Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document FGI GBR Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/Amocelotl/Greenstone/tmp/F171.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2011-06-19 Distribution REL USA, ISAF, NATO Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs General Intelligence Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Intercept Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20150518_intercept_rc-sw-intsum-20110619-20110620-r.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document is an intelligence report created by Regional Command Southwest. It describes the political situation in Afghanistan and Pakistan on June 19 - 20 2011. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource Karachi Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH66009c4ca4e6b79610afe5 Title A name given to the resource Afghanistan: Intelligence Summary, 19 June - 20 June Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Regional Command Southwest RC(SW) Relation A related resource Snowden https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/31a81a797102faf9907537fc86681fd0.pdf 3b600d9f5c4018c45ca146bbdb67ba1d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 3 File 20150518_intercept_rc-sw-intsum-20110623-20110624-r.pdf CreatorOffice RCSRC Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2015/05/18/snowden-osama-bin-laden-raid/ Pakistan Source:File URL of the source file 20150518_intercept_rc-sw-intsum-20110623-20110624-r.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document Authors' names removed Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Briefing Report:Creator Author of the original news report Margot Williams Date:Leaked 2015-05-18 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150723204819/http://firstlook.org/theintercept/2015/05/08/u-s-government-designated-prominent-al-jazeera-journalist-al-qaeda-member-put-watch-list/#/ Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document FGI GBR Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/Amocelotl/Greenstone/tmp/F573.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2011-06-24 Distribution REL USA, ISAF, NATO Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs General intelligence Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Intercept Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20150518_intercept_rc-sw-intsum-20110623-20110624-r.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document is an intelligence report created by Regional Command Southwest. It describes the political situation in Afghanistan and Pakistan on June 19 - 20 2011. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource Al Qaeda Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH9c0ff506b1f7fe7e225429 Title A name given to the resource Afghanistan: Intelligence Summary, 23 June - 24 June Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Regional Command Southwest RC(SW) Relation A related resource Snowden https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/058928895e95c84b21735eab047c0d44.pdf d525780b3ce670010a6963364e7aefc1 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 1 File 20140618-DerSpiegel-agenda_for_the_visit_of_bsi_vice_president_andreas_konen_to_the_nsa.pdf CreatorOffice NSA Date:CreatedCirca ca. Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/new-snowden-revelations-on-nsa-spying-in-germany-a-975441.html None Source:File URL of the source file 20140618-DerSpiegel-agenda_for_the_visit_of_bsi_vice_president_andreas_konen_to_the_nsa.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document Document contains redactions Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Agenda Report:Creator Author of the original news report Spiegel Staff Date:Leaked 2014-06-18 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150716201803/http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/new-snowden-revelations-on-nsa-spying-in-germany-a-975441.html# Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document SI Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/Amocelotl/Greenstone/tmp/F932.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2007-03-22 Distribution REL USA, FRA Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs None Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Der Spiegel Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20140618-DerSpiegel-agenda_for_the_visit_of_bsi_vice_president_andreas_konen_to_the_nsa.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This internal NSA document provides the agenda for a visit from the President of Germany’s Federal Office of Information Security (BSI). Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource NIAP - National Information Assurance Partnership Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH018ff4360aae1d991ff1d97c Title A name given to the resource Agenda for the Visit of BSI Vice President Andreas Konen to the NSA Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource National Security Agency Relation A related resource Snowden https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/55df68743ec7cfc868b7059732d95424.pdf c0c81774563da3415b6dfa2954f54882 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 13 File 20150622-intercept-project_camberdada_-_nsa.pdf CreatorOffice NSA Date:CreatedCirca ca. Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2015/06/22/nsa-gchq-targeted-kaspersky/ Phising Scams Source:File URL of the source file 20150622-intercept-project_camberdada_-_nsa.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document Names of presenters redacted Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Presentation Slides Report:Creator Author of the original news report Morgan Marquis-Boire Date:Leaked 2015-06-22 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150813201750/https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2015/06/22/nsa-gchq-targeted-kaspersky/# Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document COMINT Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/Amocelotl/Greenstone/collect/snowden1/tmp/1449702118/20150622-intercept-project_camberdada_-_nsa.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2010 Distribution 5VEY Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs CAMPERDADA Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Intercept Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20150622-intercept-project_camberdada_-_nsa.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document is an internal NSA presentation. It outlines the CAMPERDADA program, which seeks to monitor, collect, triage and repurpose malware and email phishing scams. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource Phising Attacks Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH01e79ded3a90121bec3e5115 Title A name given to the resource An Easy Win: Using SIGINT to Learn about New Viruses Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource National Security Agency Relation A related resource Snowden https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/e0f4631e70c2f9c4cdd5c49829524f20.pdf e1d6e909de1200c9e6c71c39db415222 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 5 File 20150323-CBC-CSE Response to CBC Questions.pdf CreatorOffice CSEC Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/communication-security-establishment-s-cyberwarfare-toolbox-revealed-1.3002978 General intelligence Source:File URL of the source file 20150323-CBC-CSE Response to CBC Questions.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document None Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Memo Report:Creator Author of the original news report Michael Pereira Date:Leaked 2015-03-23 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150630210959/http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/communication-security-establishment-s-cyberwarfare-toolbox-revealed-1.3002978# Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document Unclassified Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/harknessj/Greenstone/collect/snowden1/tmp/1448949742/20150323-CBC-CSE Response to CBC Questions.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2015-03-06 Distribution Unclassified Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs General intelligence Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available CBC Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20150323-CBC-CSE Response to CBC Questions.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document is a memo prepared by CSEC addressing several questions from the media outlet CBC. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource Canada Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH317795f34a246c202cb7ab Title A name given to the resource An excerpt of CSE's response to CBC's operations Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Communications Security Establishment Canada Relation A related resource GOV. https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/8391cd0519c58d6e100e0d59951c8a46.pdf 032063422b60238e8a293a2278de16cf Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 2 File 20140307-intercept-nsa_ask_zelda_an_interview_with_zelda.pdf CreatorOffice Zelda Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2014/03/07/nsa-advice-columnist-seriously/ None Source:File URL of the source file 20140307-intercept-nsa_ask_zelda_an_interview_with_zelda.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document None Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Article Report:Creator Author of the original news report Peter Maass Date:Leaked 2014-03-07 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150521193526/https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2014/03/07/nsa-advice-columnist-seriously/# Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document Unclassified Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/Amocelotl/Greenstone/tmp/F385.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2011-05-05 Distribution Unclassified Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs None Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Intercept Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20140307-intercept-nsa_ask_zelda_an_interview_with_zelda.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document is an article from SIDToday, an internal newsletter of the NSA's Signals Intelligence Directorate division. It contains an interview with the author of an advice column called 'Ask Zelda'. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource Associate Directorate for Corporate Leadership Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH0197daca04d304eb00f53c02 Title A name given to the resource An Interview with Zelda Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource National Security Agency - Signals Intelligence Directorate Relation A related resource Snowden https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/1c5489b09eb00311aeacaebebe82535b.pdf 5afe11642cbe1c63a7045e5d76f81d81 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 1 File 20140312-intercept-nsa_technology_directorate_analysis_of_converged_data.pdf CreatorOffice TD Date:CreatedCirca ca. Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2014/03/12/nsa-plans-infect-millions-computers-malware/ Computer communications Source:File URL of the source file 20140312-intercept-nsa_technology_directorate_analysis_of_converged_data.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document None Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Presentation slides Report:Creator Author of the original news report Ryan Gallagher Date:Leaked 2014-03-12 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150521193525/https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2014/03/12/nsa-plans-infect-millions-computers-malware/# Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document Unknown Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/harknessj/Greenstone/collect/snowden1/tmp/1448949389/20140312-intercept-nsa_technology_directorate_analysis_of_converged_data.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2009 Distribution Unknown Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs TURBINE; MARINA Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Intercept Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20140312-intercept-nsa_technology_directorate_analysis_of_converged_data.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document contains a slide from the NSA Technology Directorate discussing the benefits of converged data analysis. The slide outlines how NSA Signals and Target analysts recieve data without knowing the circumstances of collection. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource metadata Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH1c7febdc7eebf632e0ba8c Title A name given to the resource Analysis of Converged Data Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource National Security Agency - Technology Directorate Relation A related resource Snowden https://snowden.xsurveillance.site/files/original/0124be3024d952a628a830306aeef967.pdf 2a42995cd2f82ecbb223d5e75ed6e526 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Snowden Files Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Leak Core Element Set for Leaks (especially the Snowden files). NumPages 14 File 20141228-speigel-analytic_challenges_from_active-passive_integration_when_nsa_attacks_ipsec_vpns_0.pdf CreatorOffice ITD Date:CreatedCirca ca. Description:Target Targets mentioned in the leak http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/inside-the-nsa-s-war-on-internet-security-a-1010361.html Encrypted Data Source:File URL of the source file 20141228-speigel-analytic_challenges_from_active-passive_integration_when_nsa_attacks_ipsec_vpns_0.pdf Source:Redactions Description of redactions in the leaked document Author's name removed Source:Genre Genre of the leaked document Presentation slides Report:Creator Author of the original news report Spiegel Staff Date:Leaked 2014-12-28 URL http://wayback.archive-it.org/5840/20150629191248/http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/inside-the-nsa-s-war-on-internet-security-a-1010361.html# Source:Classification Classification level of the leaked document Top Secret Report:Link Link to the original news report http://C:/Users/harknessj/Greenstone/collect/snowden1/tmp/1448949635/20141228-speigel-analytic_challenges_from_active-passive_integration_when_nsa_attacks_ipsec_vpns_0.html Date:Created Creation date of the leaked file 2007-01-08 Distribution 5VEY Encoding utf8 Surveillance Programs TURMOIL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Der Spiegel Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 20141228-speigel-analytic_challenges_from_active-passive_integration_when_nsa_attacks_ipsec_vpns_0.pdf Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Description An account of the resource This document is a presentation on "shaping:" Active implant copies traffic and directs a copy past a passive collector, such as TURMOIL. It allows for decryption, collecting metadata records and analysis of internet key exhanges, selection of VPNs, VoIP, webmail etc. Language A language of the resource en Subject The topic of the resource BRAVENICKEL Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HASH2aafc811124c3a3a8ed3cd Title A name given to the resource Analytic Challenges from Active-Passive Integration Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource National Security Agency - Technology Directorate Relation A related resource Snowden